In brief
U.S. M2 money supply hit a record $22.02 trillion, but crypto markets continued to slide.
Analysts say liquidity remains sidelined in money markets, not flowing into risk assets like crypto.
High leverage, especially in altcoins, is driving forced selling and amplifying short-term volatility.
The U.S. money supply has climbed to a record high, but crypto markets continue to extend their decline, moving against a tide of rising liquidity.
The M2 money supply in the U.S. surged 4.5% year-over-year in June to a record $22.02 trillion, the Kobeissi Letter wrote in a tweet on Thursday.
The broad measure of money in circulation often correlates with asset prices, as increased liquidity tends to flow into markets, driving up inflation and valuations along with it.
So what gives?
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Derek Lim, head of research at Caladan, a crypto market-making and trading firm, told Decrypt that U.S. liquidity is âcurrently pooled, not deployed.âÂ
A significant portion of the $22 trillion is âsitting in money markets or short-duration Treasuries, not in risk assets,â essentially âdry powderâ that hasnât been converted into ârisk-on capitalâ yet.
While it is a popular belief that Bitcoin tracks this metric, the crypto market capitalization has shed $117 billion since Wednesday, dropping from its peak of $4.05 trillion.
Analysts Decrypt previously spoke to are urging caution in the short term, attributing current volatility to market fatigue and profit-taking.
âWeâre seeing elevated options activity and increasing liquidation risk,â Daniel Liu, CEO of Republic Technologies, told Decrypt. âSmall price shifts can now trigger cascading liquidations or short squeezes depending on the direction.â
A cascading liquidation is a chain reaction of forced selling. A short squeeze occurs when thereâs a rapid price increase that forces traders betting on a price drop to buy back, thereby further accelerating the direction of the price.
Altcoin leverage
Caladanâs Lim pointed to a âhuge amount of leveraged longs, especially in altcoins,â as the major contributor to the ongoing selling. The expert said XRPâs single-day â$89 million long liquidationâ was a clear example of âforced sellingâ accelerating.Â
âEven with loose liquidity, risk sentiment is cooling,â Lim said, adding that traders âare likely waiting for clarity before putting their money back to work.â Â
Bitcoinâs 3% slide since Thursdayâs peak has caused major altcoins such as Ethereum, Solana, and XRP to shed 4.8%, 6.2% and 7.1%, respectively, CoinGecko data shows.
Ethereum faces a â$260 million in ask-side supply,â or the total volume of sell orders available at various prices on exchanges, that needs to be cleared for a clean break above $4,000, says Liu.Â
The uptrend could slow down as âprofit-taking continues,â he added.Â
Solana, on the other hand, is more âfragileâ with increased risk of liquidation as âleverage is currently outpacing spot demand.â
Despite the warning signs, Lim said it âlooks more like a healthy correction, with no evidence of a cycle-ending breakdown yet.âÂ
Echoing that sentiment, Liu suggests the current market decline amid the record surge in U.S. liquidity could be ephemeral.Â
âWeâve just come off a massive price rally, and the market needs time to consolidate,â he explained. âExpect short-term volatility across the board, but the long-term thesis remains intact.â
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